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I think it's not just the notch, but that menu bar icons are more widely spaced than they used to be. I want to say it happened around Sonoma (10.14)? I was working on a Mac app at the time. Icon styles went from dense with a generally square clickable area to widely spaced, wide rectangular clickable area, and a highlight with rounded corners when clicked.

This is most likely true. I can confirm that Canadian Philadelphia cheese is made in Canada.

I wouldn't say it enforces that the comment start with the name of the identifier. Maybe certain linter options enforce that?

In https://go.dev/doc/comment it seems to be a convention, but there are a couple of examples there where the don't follow it.


It was trained on the two existing open source Go implementations of JSONata.

I have a lot of sympathy for Imane Khelif and Caster Semenya, as they were assigned female at birth and raised as girls, and they want to compete with women. But I don't know if there's a case to be made that they're biologically female.

They have XY chromosomes, internal testes, a male testosterone level, and male muscle development. They have the SRY gene that the IOC is testing for, and are not one of the exceptions. Regardless of the fact that their DSD (5-ARD) results in no penis.

To be clear, I'm not saying they should start living life as men. But describing their situation as the natural variation of cis women is simplistic and not accurate.


For starters, I can't find any credible source saying they have XY chromosomes or internal testes.

Further, they are women, and therefore their testosterone levels and muscle development are female.

This just gets to a ludicrous place. These are women who are simply identifiable as so. Anyone throughout history would have identified them as so. Their biological metrics are within the variation of cis women, because they are cis women.



This is fair, I didn't know about this, but this doesn't appear to be the case for Imane Khelif.

Either way, my point still stands. These women are women, would have been recognized as such by anyone throughout history, and it's simply the case that some women are born with XY chromosomes and testes.


> this doesn't appear to be the case for Imane Khelif.

It absolutely does appear to be the case, but Imane is very vague about it in interviews.

> These women are women, would have been recognized as such by anyone throughout history

I disagree. They are males with a genital deformity (no penis). Whether that translates to "woman" is not universal across cultures.

I agree we should refer to them as women, because that's how they were raised their entire lives.

> it's simply the case that some women are born with XY chromosomes and testes.

Yes, women with CAIS. But individuals with 5-ARD are not always going to have the "woman" label applied to them. And it is not fair they they compete against women in sporting events.


> There's also cis-male people who will "pass" that SRY test if they take it for some reason...

This is news to me - which males are you talking about here?

> This is a dumb ass way to try and define the woman's category...

It's really not, though. They found a marker they can test for, and have clearly defined exceptions.


> This is news to me - which males are you talking about here?

This poor bloke who found out he was infertile during a premarital medical exam, for instance: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7760426/

> It's really not, though. They found a marker they can test for, and have clearly defined exceptions.

Have you heard of the politician's fallacy, "something needs to be done, this is something, so this needs to be done"...

Your argument here is that... needing a test, and having a test, doesn't mean it's the right test.

You're also assuming that we even need a test... evidence (no transfemale olympians ever coming not dead last) suggests we don't.


> This poor bloke who found out he was infertile during a premarital medical exam, for instance: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7760426/

Interesting. Perhaps a better test is needed.

> You're also assuming that we even need a test... evidence (no transfemale olympians ever coming not dead last) suggests we don't.

This isn't just about trans women, but also about DSD cases like Imane Khelif and Caster Semenya.


SRY testing was done at the 1996 games and for a while before that. 8 cisgender women tested positive at that games. Far more than the number of transgender athletes who have ever participated. This resulted in genetic testing being changed from all women to on-suspicion.

The bottom line is these tests will catch dozens of people who are phenotypically women, who can even give birth. Why should men be allowed to compete as genetic freaks but not women?


From what I've read, these women all had CAIS or similar, and testosterone had no effect on their bodies. Thankfully the new IOC guidelines have an exception for that and would let them compete with women.

But I want to point out that XY+CAIS individuals cannot conceive or carry a child. They have no ovaries and no uterus.

> Why should men be allowed to compete as genetic freaks but not women?

They are, if they are female or have CAIS. Caster Semenya, for example, does not meet that standard. Caster was assigned female at birth and raised as a girl, but is not biologically female, rather a male with a DSD (5-ARD) who has testes and fully male levels of testosterone and musculature.


there are many types of DSD (aka intersex)

one type most definitely would "fail" SRY test

yet they can give birth using donated egg, IVF, etc.

nature makes many variations, it's not exact, it's not binary

there is common and less common and that's why it's messy

A different approach would have been to accommodate the less common

But they purposely decided not to do that because that's the opposite of their goals


it's because Y chromosome is transient and "males" can lose it with age or illness

it doesn't really do anything after puberty

it's about gene expression and it can be discarded genetically

so yes there are "men" walking around who would show negative on a SRY test and qualify

again, they tried this exact thing in 1996

and it went over so badly they ended it by 2000

this is 100% politics and conservative people with power trying to manipulate things

biology is not binary, it's messy and not exact

there are "common" things and less common

Another approach would have been to accommodate the less common

But you'll notice they didn't even try to do that


Apple still sells a workstation-type machine: the Mac Studio.

No it isn't, it is a mini where you can add audio cards, which is basically the only extensions it has available.

Hardly workstation class.


It's certainly beefier than a Mini - 6 TB5 ports (which can drive 6 PCIe 5.0 x4 slots in an enclosure if you want), M3 Ultra, up to 256GB RAM.

The detail you are missing is that one has to buy an additional enclosure and the set of PCI cards is actually limited, hardly workstation class.

This is a workstation,

https://www.dell.com/en-us/shop/desktop-computers/precision-...


Damn, that Dell case, fancy Xeon processor and nVidia card must really be worth a lot, because the rest of what you get for $9k is 32 GB RAM, a 512 GB SSD, and a Windows 11 Pro license, all while consuming hundreds of watts of power.

Interesting that all the memory options are "no longer available".

That is an AI bros problem that will affect most of the industry, not only workstations.

It's not at all a workstation type machine. It's a Mac Mini with bigger SoCs and better cooling.

What is this, a workstation for ants?

It's a pizza box, for a 6" pizza.

I think em-dashes were uncommon mainly because they're not always convenient to type.

Caster Semenya is XY with a DSD (5-ARD), and absolutely should not compete with females. The same goes for Imane Khelif who was the same DSD.

People with this condition have internal testes, a male level of testosterone, and a male level of muscle development. That a doctor assigned them female at birth and put a F on the birth certificate does not change this.


The upshot of this is that women with a genetic advantage are banned, but men with a genetic advantage aren't; is this not straightforwardly sex discrimination?

No. Nobody is banned from the "men's" category, including unambiguously cisgender women of completely unambiguous sexual characteristics. They just wouldn't stand a chance, practically speaking (for example, in the 100 metre sprint, the all-time women's world record time would not meet the qualification standard). There was already "sex discrimination" in the fact of the women's category existing in the first place; this was done as a pragmatic matter so that the world has the opportunity to celebrate peak female physical achievements.

The debate is really around how the handling of intersex and transgender athletes intersects with the original purpose of creating a separate category for women.


>Nobody is banned from the "men's" category, including unambiguously cisgender women of completely unambiguous sexual characteristics.

This is exactly my point. Men with unusual characteristics are celebrated, but women with unusual characteristics are excluded into a non-competitive category.

You can justify it if you'd like, but in a practical sense, no man will ever get to the Olympics only to be turned away because they don't genetically qualify for competition. This is an indignity reserved only for women.


Adults can't compete in kids' categories either, not even in boys' or young men'. What an indignity, to be forced to compete fairly. Womp-womp.

Respectfully, I don't think you're engaging with what I'm actually saying here.

No adults are training their way to the kid-lympics and then getting cut open and surprised by the count of the rings.

Also, the idea of "fairness" is overstated, a naturalist just-so fallacy. Is it "fair" that some male athletes are taller or shorter than others, or have other genetic advantages, for example?


That's dumb as fuck. Olympics have always been for genetic freaks, whatever line we draw between "male" and "female" categories is completely arbitrary. Using reproductive organs was bad enough, are we now supposed to look at microscopic chains of amino acids to sort people? IMO, this decision just serves to further illustrate the insanity that is gender segregation.

I agree with you in general, but I think it would be fair to let XY individuals with CAIS compete on the female side - their bodies do not respond to testosterone.

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