Look at the dates on the material you're reading. That should resolve most of your confusion.
Also, to be clear, in a strict apples to apples comparison, GNU grep and ripgrep will tend to have comparable performance. ripgrep does edge it out a bit in many cases, but it isn't always earth shattering. However, if you don't limit yourself to apples-to-apples comparisons and instead look at the user experience, then yes, ripgrep will likely be "a lot" faster. Primarily because of automatic parallelism and its "smart" filtering.